Publication list - Publika - Scientific publications from Oslo University Hospital

Publications by Petter Andreas Steen

289 publications found

Original articles

Kongsgaard UE, Steen PA (2014)
[The Lazarus phenomenon]
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen, 134 (12-13), 1257-9
DOI 10.4045/tidsskr.14.0052, PubMed 24989208

Karlis G, Iacovidou N, Lelovas P, Niforopoulou P, Zacharioudaki A, Papalois A, Sunde K, Steen PA, Xanthos T (2013)
Effects of early amiodarone administration during and immediately after cardiopulmonary resuscitation in a swine model
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand, 58 (1), 114-22
DOI 10.1111/aas.12226, PubMed 24341695

Dragasis S, Bassiakou E, Iacovidou N, Papadimitriou L, Andreas Steen P, Gulati A, Xanthos T (2013)
The role of opioid receptor agonists in ischemic preconditioning
Eur J Pharmacol, 720 (1-3), 401-8
DOI 10.1016/j.ejphar.2013.10.001, PubMed 24120367

Liu X, Dingley J, Elstad M, Scull-Brown E, Steen PA, Thoresen M (2013)
Minimum alveolar concentration (MAC) for sevoflurane and xenon at normothermia and hypothermia in newborn pigs
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand, 57 (5), 646-53
DOI 10.1111/aas.12055, PubMed 23316707

Ringdal KG, Skaga NO, Hestnes M, Steen PA, Røislien J, Rehn M, Røise O, Krüger AJ, Lossius HM (2012)
Abbreviated Injury Scale: not a reliable basis for summation of injury severity in trauma facilities?
Injury, 44 (5), 691-9
DOI 10.1016/j.injury.2012.06.032, PubMed 22831922

Bahus MK, Steen PA, Førde R (2012)
Law, ethics and clinical judgment in end-of-life decisions--how do Norwegian doctors think?
Resuscitation, 83 (11), 1369-73
DOI 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2012.04.008, PubMed 22542767

Nordseth T, Olasveengen TM, Kvaløy JT, Wik L, Steen PA, Skogvoll E (2012)
Dynamic effects of adrenaline (epinephrine) in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest with initial pulseless electrical activity (PEA)
Resuscitation, 83 (8), 946-52
DOI 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2012.02.031, PubMed 22429969

Ringdal KG, Skaga NO, Steen PA, Hestnes M, Laake P, Jones JM, Lossius HM (2012)
Classification of comorbidity in trauma: the reliability of pre-injury ASA physical status classification
Injury, 44 (1), 29-35
DOI 10.1016/j.injury.2011.12.024, PubMed 22277107

Yang ZJ, Yang ZR, Eftestol T, Steen PA, Lu WP, Harrison RG (2012)
A MIXTURE MODEL CLASSIFIER AND ITS APPLICATION ON THE BIOMEDICAL TIME SERIES
Appl. Artif. Intell., 26 (6), 588-597
DOI 10.1080/08839514.2012.687665

Sunde K, Steen PA (2011)
The use of vasopressor agents during cardiopulmonary resuscitation
Crit Care Clin, 28 (2), 189-98
DOI 10.1016/j.ccc.2011.10.014, PubMed 22433482

Olasveengen TM, Wik L, Sunde K, Steen PA (2011)
Outcome when adrenaline (epinephrine) was actually given vs. not given - post hoc analysis of a randomized clinical trial
Resuscitation, 83 (3), 327-32
DOI 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2011.11.011, PubMed 22115931

Staff T, Eken T, Hansen TB, Steen PA, Søvik S (2011)
A field evaluation of real-life motor vehicle accidents: presence of unrestrained objects and their association with distribution and severity of patient injuries
Accid Anal Prev, 45, 529-38
DOI 10.1016/j.aap.2011.09.007, PubMed 22269539

Kristiansen T, Lossius HM, Søreide K, Steen PA, Gaarder C, Næss PA (2011)
Patients Referred to a Norwegian Trauma Centre: effect of transfer distance on injury patterns, use of resources and outcomes
J Trauma Manag Outcomes, 5 (1), 9
DOI 10.1186/1752-2897-5-9, PubMed 21679393

Nowak CN, Neurauter A, Wieser L, Wenzel V, Abella B, Myklebust H, Steen PA, Strohmenger HU (2011)
Prediction of countershock success in patients using the autoregressive spectral estimation
Methods Inf Med, 51 (1), 13-20
DOI 10.3414/ME10-01-0033, PubMed 21643621

Lippert FK, Raffay V, Georgiou M, Steen PA, Bossaert L (2010)
European Resuscitation Council Guidelines for Resuscitation 2010 Section 10. The ethics of resuscitation and end-of-life decisions
Notfall Rettungsmed., 13 (7), 737-744
DOI 10.1007/s10049-010-1376-x

Lippert FK, Raffay V, Georgiou M, Steen PA, Bossaert L (2010)
European Resuscitation Council Guidelines for Resuscitation 2010 Section 10. The ethics of resuscitation and end-of-life decisions
Resuscitation, 81 (10), 1445-51
DOI 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2010.08.013, PubMed 20956043

Olasveengen TM, Sunde K, Brunborg C, Thowsen J, Steen PA, Wik L (2009)
Intravenous drug administration during out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: a randomized trial
JAMA, 302 (20), 2222-9
DOI 10.1001/jama.2009.1729, PubMed 19934423

Lorem T, Steen PA, Wik L (2009)
High school students as ambassadors of CPR--a model for reaching the most appropriate target population?
Resuscitation, 81 (1), 78-81
DOI 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2009.09.030, PubMed 19913984

Olasveengen TM, Lund-Kordahl I, Steen PA, Sunde K (2009)
Out-of hospital advanced life support with or without a physician: effects on quality of CPR and outcome
Resuscitation, 80 (11), 1248-52
DOI 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2009.07.018, PubMed 19709795

Kvaløy JT, Skogvoll E, Eftestøl T, Gundersen K, Kramer-Johansen J, Olasveengen TM, Steen PA (2009)
Which factors influence spontaneous state transitions during resuscitation?
Resuscitation, 80 (8), 863-9
DOI 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2009.04.042, PubMed 19525053

Ødegaard S, Olasveengen T, Steen PA, Kramer-Johansen J (2009)
The effect of transport on quality of cardiopulmonary resuscitation in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
Resuscitation, 80 (8), 843-8
DOI 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2009.03.032, PubMed 19477573

Gundersen K, Kvaløy JT, Kramer-Johansen J, Steen PA, Eftestøl T (2009)
Development of the probability of return of spontaneous circulation in intervals without chest compressions during out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: an observational study
BMC Med, 7, 6
DOI 10.1186/1741-7015-7-6, PubMed 19200355

Neurauter A, Nysaether J, Kramer-Johansen J, Eilevstjønn J, Paal P, Myklebust H, Wenzel V, Lindner KH, Schmölz W, Pytte M, Steen PA, Strohmenger HU (2009)
Comparison of mechanical characteristics of the human and porcine chest during cardiopulmonary resuscitation
Resuscitation, 80 (4), 463-9
DOI 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2008.12.014, PubMed 19195761

Baskett PJ, Steen PA, Bossssaert L, European Resuscitation Council (2009)
[Ethics of Resuscitation and decisions at the end of life. Section 8 of the Guidelines for Resuscitation 2005 of the European Resuscitation Council]
Unfallchirurg, 112 (2), 139-48
DOI 10.1007/s00113-009-1584-3, PubMed 19212736

Rehn M, Eken T, Krüger AJ, Steen PA, Skaga NO, Lossius HM (2009)
Precision of field triage in patients brought to a trauma centre after introducing trauma team activation guidelines
Scand J Trauma Resusc Emerg Med, 17, 1
DOI 10.1186/1757-7241-17-1, PubMed 19134177

Thorsen KAH, Eftestol T, Rong CM, Steen PA (2009)
An Integrated Information Sharing Structure for Resuscitation Data
2009 INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ADVANCED INFORMATION NETWORKING AND APPLICATIONS WORKSHOPS: WAINA, VOLS 1 AND 2, 7-+
DOI 10.1109/WAINA.2009.119

Olasveengen TM, Samdal M, Steen PA, Wik L, Sunde K (2008)
Progressing from initial non-shockable rhythms to a shockable rhythm is associated with improved outcome after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
Resuscitation, 80 (1), 24-9
DOI 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2008.09.003, PubMed 19081664

Nysaether JB, Dorph E, Rafoss I, Steen PA (2008)
Manikins with human-like chest properties--a new tool for chest compression research
IEEE Trans Biomed Eng, 55 (11), 2643-50
DOI 10.1109/TBME.2008.2001289, PubMed 18990635

Neurauter A, Eftestøl T, Kramer-Johansen J, Abella BS, Wenzel V, Lindner KH, Eilevstjønn J, Myklebust H, Steen PA, Sterz F, Jahn B, Strohmenger HU (2008)
Improving countershock success prediction during cardiopulmonary resuscitation using ventricular fibrillation features from higher ECG frequency bands
Resuscitation, 79 (3), 453-9
DOI 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2008.07.024, PubMed 18954929

Ringdal KG, Coats TJ, Lefering R, Di Bartolomeo S, Steen PA, Røise O, Handolin L, Lossius HM, Utstein TCD expert panel (2008)
The Utstein template for uniform reporting of data following major trauma: a joint revision by SCANTEM, TARN, DGU-TR and RITG
Scand J Trauma Resusc Emerg Med, 16, 7
DOI 10.1186/1757-7241-16-7, PubMed 18957069

Olasveengen TM, Wik L, Steen PA (2008)
Standard basic life support vs. continuous chest compressions only in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand, 52 (7), 914-9
DOI 10.1111/j.1399-6576.2008.01723.x, PubMed 18702753

Skaga NO, Eken T, Jones JM, Steen PA (2008)
Different definitions of patient outcome: consequences for performance analysis in trauma
Injury, 39 (5), 612-22
DOI 10.1016/j.injury.2007.11.426, PubMed 18377909

Skogvoll E, Eftestøl T, Gundersen K, Kvaløy JT, Kramer-Johansen J, Olasveengen TM, Steen PA (2008)
Dynamics and state transitions during resuscitation in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
Resuscitation, 78 (1), 30-7
DOI 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2008.02.015, PubMed 18406035

Pytte M, Dorph E, Sunde K, Kramer-Johansen J, Wik L, Steen PA (2007)
Arterial blood gases during basic life support of human cardiac arrest victims
Resuscitation, 77 (1), 35-8
DOI 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2007.10.005, PubMed 18035475

Kramer-Johansen J, Dorph E, Steen PA (2007)
Detection of carbon dioxide in expired air after oesophageal intubation; the role of bystander mouth-to-mouth ventilation
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand, 52 (1), 155-7
DOI 10.1111/j.1399-6576.2007.01503.x, PubMed 17999713

Skaga NO, Eken T, Søvik S, Jones JM, Steen PA (2007)
Pre-injury ASA physical status classification is an independent predictor of mortality after trauma
J Trauma, 63 (5), 972-8
DOI 10.1097/TA.0b013e31804a571c, PubMed 17993938

Olasveengen TM, Wik L, Steen PA (2007)
Quality of cardiopulmonary resuscitation before and during transport in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
Resuscitation, 76 (2), 185-90
DOI 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2007.07.001, PubMed 17728039

Kramer-Johansen J, Eilevstjønn J, Olasveengen TM, Tomlinson AE, Dorph E, Steen PA (2007)
Transthoracic impedance changes as a tool to detect malpositioned tracheal tubes
Resuscitation, 76 (1), 11-6
DOI 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2007.07.021, PubMed 17719166

Olasveengen TM, Wik L, Kramer-Johansen J, Sunde K, Pytte M, Steen PA (2007)
Is CPR quality improving? A retrospective study of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
Resuscitation, 75 (2), 260-6
DOI 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2007.04.016, PubMed 17560005

Pytte M, Olasveengen TM, Steen PA, Sunde K (2007)
Misplaced and dislodged endotracheal tubes may be detected by the defibrillator during cardiopulmonary resuscitation
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand, 51 (6), 770-2
DOI 10.1111/j.1399-6576.2007.01317.x, PubMed 17465971

Ødegaard S, Kramer-Johansen J, Bromley A, Myklebust H, Nysaether J, Wik L, Steen PA (2007)
Chest compressions by ambulance personnel on chests with variable stiffness: abilities and attitudes
Resuscitation, 74 (1), 127-34
DOI 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2006.12.006, PubMed 17368692

Neurauter A, Kramer-Johansen J, Eilevstjønn J, Myklebust H, Wenzel V, Lindner KH, Eftestøl T, Steen PA, Strohmenger HU (2007)
Estimation of the duration of ventricular fibrillation using ECG single feature analysis
Resuscitation, 73 (2), 246-52
DOI 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2006.08.028, PubMed 17368907

Neurauter A, Eftestøl T, Kramer-Johansen J, Abella BS, Sunde K, Wenzel V, Lindner KH, Eilevstjønn J, Myklebust H, Steen PA, Strohmenger HU (2007)
Prediction of countershock success using single features from multiple ventricular fibrillation frequency bands and feature combinations using neural networks
Resuscitation, 73 (2), 253-63
DOI 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2006.10.002, PubMed 17287063

Sunde K, Pytte M, Jacobsen D, Mangschau A, Jensen LP, Smedsrud C, Draegni T, Steen PA (2007)
Implementation of a standardised treatment protocol for post resuscitation care after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
Resuscitation, 73 (1), 29-39
DOI 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2006.08.016, PubMed 17258378

Kramer-Johansen J, Edelson DP, Abella BS, Becker LB, Wik L, Steen PA (2007)
Pauses in chest compression and inappropriate shocks: a comparison of manual and semi-automatic defibrillation attempts
Resuscitation, 73 (2), 212-20
DOI 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2006.09.006, PubMed 17241734

Olasveengen TM, Tomlinson AE, Wik L, Sunde K, Steen PA, Myklebust H, Kramer-Johansen J (2007)
A failed attempt to improve quality of out-of-hospital CPR through performance evaluation
Prehosp Emerg Care, 11 (4), 427-33
DOI 10.1080/10903120701536628, PubMed 17907028

Bollig G, Steen PA, Wik L (2007)
Standard versus over-the-head cardiopulmonary resuscitation during simulated advanced life support
Prehosp Emerg Care, 11 (4), 443-7
DOI 10.1080/00207450701537050, PubMed 17907030

Tomlinson AE, Nysaether J, Kramer-Johansen J, Steen PA, Dorph E (2006)
Compression force-depth relationship during out-of-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation
Resuscitation, 72 (3), 364-70
DOI 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2006.07.017, PubMed 17141936

Arbogast KB, Maltese MR, Nadkarni VM, Steen PA, Nysaether JB (2006)
Anterior-posterior thoracic force-deflection characteristics measured during cardiopulmonary resuscitation: comparison to post-mortem human subject data
Stapp Car Crash J, 50, 131-45
DOI 10.4271/2006-22-0006, PubMed 17311162

Kramer-Johansen J, Myklebust H, Wik L, Fellows B, Svensson L, Sørebø H, Steen PA (2006)
Quality of out-of-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation with real time automated feedback: a prospective interventional study
Resuscitation, 71 (3), 283-92
DOI 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2006.05.011, PubMed 17070980

Odegaard S, Saether E, Steen PA, Wik L (2006)
Quality of lay person CPR performance with compression: ventilation ratios 15:2, 30:2 or continuous chest compressions without ventilations on manikins
Resuscitation, 71 (3), 335-40
DOI 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2006.05.012, PubMed 17069958

Pytte M, Kramer-Johansen J, Eilevstjønn J, Eriksen M, Strømme TA, Godang K, Wik L, Steen PA, Sunde K (2006)
Haemodynamic effects of adrenaline (epinephrine) depend on chest compression quality during cardiopulmonary resuscitation in pigs
Resuscitation, 71 (3), 369-78
DOI 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2006.05.003, PubMed 17023108

Edelson DP, Abella BS, Kramer-Johansen J, Wik L, Myklebust H, Barry AM, Merchant RM, Hoek TL, Steen PA, Becker LB (2006)
Effects of compression depth and pre-shock pauses predict defibrillation failure during cardiac arrest
Resuscitation, 71 (2), 137-45
DOI 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2006.04.008, PubMed 16982127

Bollig G, Løvhaug SW, Sagen Ø, Svendsen MV, Steen PA, Wik L (2006)
Airway management by paramedics using endotracheal intubation with a laryngoscope versus the oesophageal tracheal Combitube and EasyTube on manikins: a randomised experimental trial
Resuscitation, 71 (1), 107-11
DOI 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2006.02.016, PubMed 16942827

Skaga NO, Eken T, Hestnes M, Jones JM, Steen PA (2006)
Scoring of anatomic injury after trauma: AIS 98 versus AIS 90--do the changes affect overall severity assessment?
Injury, 38 (1), 84-90
DOI 10.1016/j.injury.2006.04.123, PubMed 16872609

Skaga NO, Eken T, Steen PA (2006)
Assessing quality of care in a trauma referral center: benchmarking performance by TRISS-based statistics or by analysis of stratified ISS data?
J Trauma, 60 (3), 538-47
DOI 10.1097/01.ta.0000205613.52586.d1, PubMed 16531851

Eftestol T, Skogvoll E, Gundersen K, Kvaloy JT, Kramer-Johansen J, Steen PA (2006)
Information structuring and symbolic representation for analysis of resuscitation data
2006 7TH NORDIC SIGNAL PROCESSING SYMPOSIUM, 42-+

Watson JN, Addison PS, Clegg GR, Steen PA, Robertson CE (2005)
Practical issues in the evaluation of methods for the prediction of shock outcome success in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients
Resuscitation, 68 (1), 51-9
DOI 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2005.06.013, PubMed 16325328

Kramer-Johansen J, Wik L, Steen PA (2005)
Advanced cardiac life support before and after tracheal intubation--direct measurements of quality
Resuscitation, 68 (1), 61-9
DOI 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2005.05.020, PubMed 16325329

Eftestøl T, Losert H, Kramer-Johansen J, Wik L, Sterz F, Steen PA (2005)
Independent evaluation of a defibrillation outcome predictor for out-of-hospital cardiac arrested patients
Resuscitation, 67 (1), 55-61
DOI 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2005.05.006, PubMed 16154680

Eilevstjønn J, Kramer-Johansen J, Eftestøl T, Stavland M, Myklebust H, Steen PA (2005)
Reducing no flow times during automated external defibrillation
Resuscitation, 67 (1), 95-101
DOI 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2005.04.009, PubMed 16154679

Langhelle A, Nolan J, Herlitz J, Castren M, Wenzel V, Soreide E, Engdahl J, Steen PA, 2003 Utstein Consensus Symposium (2005)
Recommended guidelines for reviewing, reporting, and conducting research on post-resuscitation care: the Utstein style
Resuscitation, 66 (3), 271-83
DOI 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2005.06.005, PubMed 16129543

Steen PA (2005)
The future of CPR
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand, 49 (7), 909-12
DOI 10.1111/j.1399-6576.2005.00773.x, PubMed 16045648

Wik L, Myklebust H, Auestad BH, Steen PA (2005)
Twelve-month retention of CPR skills with automatic correcting verbal feedback
Resuscitation, 66 (1), 27-30
DOI 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2004.12.022, PubMed 15993726

Vaardal B, Lossius HM, Steen PA, Johnsen R (2005)
Have the implementation of a new specialised emergency medical service influenced the pattern of general practitioners involvement in pre-hospital medical emergencies? A study of geographic variations in alerting, dispatch, and response
Emerg Med J, 22 (3), 216-9
DOI 10.1136/emj.2004.015255, PubMed 15735277

Wik L, Kramer-Johansen J, Myklebust H, Sørebø H, Svensson L, Fellows B, Steen PA (2005)
Quality of cardiopulmonary resuscitation during out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
JAMA, 293 (3), 299-304
DOI 10.1001/jama.293.3.299, PubMed 15657322

Morag RM, DeSouza S, Steen PA, Salem A, Harris M, Ohnstad O, Fosen JT, Brenner BE (2005)
Performing procedures on the newly deceased for teaching purposes: what if we were to ask?
Arch Intern Med, 165 (1), 92-6
DOI 10.1001/archinte.165.1.92, PubMed 15642881

Yang Z, Yang Z, Lu W, Harrison RG, Eftestøl T, Steen PA (2005)
A probabilistic neural network as the predictive classifier of out-of-hospital defibrillation outcomes
Resuscitation, 64 (1), 31-6
DOI 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2004.07.002, PubMed 15629552

Jacobs I, Nadkarni V, Bahr J, Berg RA, Billi JE, Bossaert L, Cassan P, Coovadia A, D'Este K, Finn J, Halperin H, Handley A, Herlitz J, Hickey R, Idris A, Kloeck W, Larkin GL, Mancini ME, Mason P, Mears G, Monsieurs K, Montgomery W, Morley P, Nichol G, Nolan J et al. (2004)
Cardiac arrest and cardiopulmonary resuscitation outcome reports: update and simplification of the Utstein templates for resuscitation registries. A statement for healthcare professionals from a task force of the international liaison committee on resuscitation (American Heart Association, European Resuscitation Council, Australian Resuscitation Council, New Zealand Resuscitation Council, Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada, InterAmerican Heart Foundation, Resuscitation Council of Southern Africa)
Resuscitation, 63 (3), 233-49
DOI 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2004.09.008, PubMed 15582757

Watson JN, Uchaipichat N, Addison PS, Clegg GR, Robertson CE, Eftestol T, Steen PA (2004)
Improved prediction of defibrillation success for out-of-hospital VF cardiac arrest using wavelet transform methods
Resuscitation, 63 (3), 269-75
DOI 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2004.06.012, PubMed 15582761

Jacobs I, Nadkarni V, Bahr J, Berg RA, Billi JE, Bossaert L, Cassan P, Coovadia A, D'Este K, Finn J, Halperin H, Handley A, Herlitz J, Hickey R, Idris A, Kloeck W, Larkin GL, Mancini ME, Mason P, Mears G, Monsieurs K, Montgomery W, Morley P, Nichol G, Nolan J et al. (2004)
Cardiac arrest and cardiopulmonary resuscitation outcome reports: update and simplification of the Utstein templates for resuscitation registries: a statement for healthcare professionals from a task force of the International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation (American Heart Association, European Resuscitation Council, Australian Resuscitation Council, New Zealand Resuscitation Council, Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada, InterAmerican Heart Foundation, Resuscitation Councils of Southern Africa)
Circulation, 110 (21), 3385-97
DOI 10.1161/01.CIR.0000147236.85306.15, PubMed 15557386

Bendz B, Eritsland J, Nakstad AR, Brekke M, Kløw NE, Steen PA, Mangschau A (2004)
Long-term prognosis after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest and primary percutaneous coronary intervention
Resuscitation, 63 (1), 49-53
DOI 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2004.04.006, PubMed 15451586

Wik L, Hansen TB, Kjensli K, Steen PA (2004)
Rapid extrication from a car wreck
Injury, 35 (8), 739-45
DOI 10.1016/j.injury.2004.01.003, PubMed 15246795

Eftestøl T, Wik L, Sunde K, Steen PA (2004)
Effects of cardiopulmonary resuscitation on predictors of ventricular fibrillation defibrillation success during out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
Circulation, 110 (1), 10-5
DOI 10.1161/01.CIR.0000133323.15565.75, PubMed 15210599

Eilevstjønn J, Eftestøl T, Aase SO, Myklebust H, Husøy JH, Steen PA (2004)
Feasibility of shock advice analysis during CPR through removal of CPR artefacts from the human ECG
Resuscitation, 61 (2), 131-41
DOI 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2003.12.019, PubMed 15135189

Sunde K, Søreide E, Jacobsen D, Steen PA (2004)
[Therapeutic hypothermia after cardiac arrest saves more lives!]
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen, 124 (7), 925-6
PubMed 15060637

Dorph E, Wik L, Strømme TA, Eriksen M, Steen PA (2004)
Oxygen delivery and return of spontaneous circulation with ventilation:compression ratio 2:30 versus chest compressions only CPR in pigs
Resuscitation, 60 (3), 309-18
DOI 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2003.12.001, PubMed 15050764

Naess AC, Steen PA (2004)
Long term survival and costs per life year gained after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
Resuscitation, 60 (1), 57-64
DOI 10.1016/S0300-9572(03)00262-4, PubMed 14987785

Hoymork SC, Raeder J, Grimsmo B, Steen PA (2003)
Bispectral index, serum drug concentrations and emergence associated with individually adjusted target-controlled infusions of remifentanil and propofol for laparoscopic surgery
Br J Anaesth, 91 (6), 773-80
DOI 10.1093/bja/aeg258, PubMed 14633743

Steen PA, Dye J, Mjåland O (2003)
[Do-not-resuscitate orders and cardiopulmonary resuscitation at a Norwegian department of surgery]
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen, 123 (22), 3201-2
PubMed 14714008

Dorph E, Wik L, Strømme TA, Eriksen M, Steen PA (2003)
Quality of CPR with three different ventilation:compression ratios
Resuscitation, 58 (2), 193-201
DOI 10.1016/s0300-9572(03)00125-4, PubMed 12909382

Nolan JP, Morley PT, Vanden Hoek TL, Hickey RW, Kloeck WG, Billi J, Böttiger BW, Morley PT, Nolan JP, Okada K, Reyes C, Shuster M, Steen PA, Weil MH, Wenzel V, Hickey RW, Carli P, Vanden Hoek TL, Atkins D, International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation (2003)
Therapeutic hypothermia after cardiac arrest: an advisory statement by the advanced life support task force of the International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation
Circulation, 108 (1), 118-21
DOI 10.1161/01.CIR.0000079019.02601.90, PubMed 12847056

Aasheim A, Bendz B, Naess AC, Steen PA, Wik L, Mangschau A (2003)
[Prehospital ECG reduces time to treatment with percutaneous coronary interventions]
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen, 123 (10), 1353-4
PubMed 12806676

Fugelseth D, Satas S, Steen PA, Thoresen M (2003)
Cardiac output, pulmonary artery pressure, and patent ductus arteriosus during therapeutic cooling after global hypoxia-ischaemia
Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed, 88 (3), F223-8
DOI 10.1136/fn.88.3.f223, PubMed 12719397

Wik L, Hansen TB, Fylling F, Steen T, Vaagenes P, Auestad BH, Steen PA (2003)
Delaying defibrillation to give basic cardiopulmonary resuscitation to patients with out-of-hospital ventricular fibrillation: a randomized trial
JAMA, 289 (11), 1389-95
DOI 10.1001/jama.289.11.1389, PubMed 12636461

Langhelle A, Tyvold SS, Lexow K, Hapnes SA, Sunde K, Steen PA (2003)
In-hospital factors associated with improved outcome after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. A comparison between four regions in Norway
Resuscitation, 56 (3), 247-63
DOI 10.1016/s0300-9572(02)00409-4, PubMed 12628556

Dorph E, Wik L, Steen PA (2003)
Dispatcher-assisted cardiopulmonary resuscitation. An evaluation of efficacy amongst elderly
Resuscitation, 56 (3), 265-73
DOI 10.1016/s0300-9572(02)00374-x, PubMed 12628557

Satas S, Løberg EM, Porter H, Whitelaw A, Steen PA, Thoresen M (2003)
Effect of global hypoxia-ischaemia followed by 24 h of mild hypothermia on organ pathology and biochemistry in a newborn pig survival model
Biol Neonate, 83 (2), 146-56
DOI 10.1159/000067958, PubMed 12576759

Hotvedt R, Lossius HM, Kristiansen IS, Steen PA, Søreide E, Førde OH (2003)
Are expert panel judgments of medical benefits reliable? An evaluation of emergency medical service programs
Int J Technol Assess Health Care, 19 (1), 158-67
DOI 10.1017/s0266462303000151, PubMed 12701948

Førde R, Aasland OG, Steen PA (2002)
Medical end-of-life decisions in Norway
Resuscitation, 55 (3), 235-40
DOI 10.1016/s0300-9572(02)00270-8, PubMed 12458059

Husøy JH, Eilevstjønn J, Eftestøl T, Aase SO, Myklebust H, Steen PA (2002)
Removal of cardiopulmonary resuscitation artifacts from human ECG using an efficient matching pursuit-like algorithm
IEEE Trans Biomed Eng, 49 (11), 1287-98
DOI 10.1109/TBME.2002.804591, PubMed 12450359

Dorph E, Wik L, Steen PA (2002)
Effectiveness of ventilation-compression ratios 1:5 and 2:15 in simulated single rescuer paediatric resuscitation
Resuscitation, 54 (3), 259-64
DOI 10.1016/s0300-9572(02)00147-8, PubMed 12204459

Lossius HM, Søreide E, Hotvedt R, Hapnes SA, Eielsen OV, Førde OH, Steen PA (2002)
Prehospital advanced life support provided by specially trained physicians: is there a benefit in terms of life years gained?
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand, 46 (7), 771-8
DOI 10.1034/j.1399-6576.2002.460703.x, PubMed 12139529

Eftestøl T, Sunde K, Steen PA (2002)
Effects of interrupting precordial compressions on the calculated probability of defibrillation success during out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
Circulation, 105 (19), 2270-3
DOI 10.1161/01.cir.0000016362.42586.fe, PubMed 12010909

Wik L, Myklebust H, Auestad BH, Steen PA (2002)
Retention of basic life support skills 6 months after training with an automated voice advisory manikin system without instructor involvement
Resuscitation, 52 (3), 273-9
DOI 10.1016/s0300-9572(01)00476-2, PubMed 11886733

Lexow K, Skogvoll E, Sunde K, Steen PA (2002)
[New guidelines for basic and advanced resuscitation of adults and children]
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen, 122 (3), 282-4
PubMed 11894597

Addison PS, Watson JN, Clegg GR, Steen PA, Robertson CE (2002)
Finding coordinated atrial activity during ventricular fibrillation using wavelet decomposition
IEEE Eng Med Biol Mag, 21 (1), 58-61, 65
DOI 10.1109/51.993194, PubMed 11935988

Langhelle A, Strømme T, Sunde K, Wik L, Nicolaysen G, Steen PA (2002)
Inspiratory impedance threshold valve during CPR
Resuscitation, 52 (1), 39-48
DOI 10.1016/s0300-9572(01)00442-7, PubMed 11801347

Strohmenger HU, Eftestol T, Sunde K, Wenzel V, Mair M, Ulmer H, Lindner KH, Steen PA (2001)
The predictive value of ventricular fibrillation electrocardiogram signal frequency and amplitude variables in patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
Anesth Analg, 93 (6), 1428-33, table of contents
DOI 10.1097/00000539-200112000-00016, PubMed 11726418

Lossius HM, Langhelle A, Søreide E, Pillgram-Larsen J, Lossius TA, Laake P, Steen PA (2001)
Reporting data following major trauma and analysing factors associated with outcome using the new Utstein style recommendations
Resuscitation, 50 (3), 263-72
DOI 10.1016/s0300-9572(01)00361-6, PubMed 11719155

Thoresen M, Satas S, Løberg EM, Whitelaw A, Acolet D, Lindgren C, Penrice J, Robertson N, Haug E, Steen PA (2001)
Twenty-four hours of mild hypothermia in unsedated newborn pigs starting after a severe global hypoxic-ischemic insult is not neuroprotective
Pediatr Res, 50 (3), 405-11
DOI 10.1203/00006450-200109000-00017, PubMed 11518829

Wik L, Thowsen J, Steen PA (2001)
An automated voice advisory manikin system for training in basic life support without an instructor. A novel approach to CPR training
Resuscitation, 50 (2), 167-72
DOI 10.1016/s0300-9572(01)00331-8, PubMed 11719144

Abramson N, de Vos R, Fallat ME, Finucane T, Kettler D, Pepe P, Steen PA, Strobos NC, American Heart Association, International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation (2001)
Ethics in emergency cardiac care
Ann Emerg Med, 37 (4 Suppl), S196-200
DOI 10.1067/mem.2001.114168, PubMed 11290981

Haagensen R, Sjøborg KA, Rossing A, Ingilae H, Markengbakken L, Steen PA (2001)
[Rescue operations with helicopter ambulances in the Barents sea]
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen, 121 (9), 1070-4
PubMed 11354884

Sunde K, Fremstad KO, Furuheim J, Steen PA (2001)
[Ambulance response intervals in connection with cardiac arrest in Oslo]
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen, 121 (8), 900-3
PubMed 11332374

Eftestøl T, Sunde K, Aase SO, Husøy JH, Steen PA (2001)
"Probability of successful defibrillation" as a monitor during CPR in out-of-hospital cardiac arrested patients
Resuscitation, 48 (3), 245-54
DOI 10.1016/s0300-9572(00)00266-5, PubMed 11278090

Langhelle A, Eftestøl T, Myklebust H, Eriksen M, Holten BT, Steen PA (2001)
Reducing CPR artefacts in ventricular fibrillation in vitro
Resuscitation, 48 (3), 279-91
DOI 10.1016/s0300-9572(00)00259-8, PubMed 11278094

Aase SO, Eftestøl T, Husøy JH, Sunde K, Steen PA (2000)
CPR artifact removal from human ECG using optimal multichannel filtering
IEEE Trans Biomed Eng, 47 (11), 1440-9
DOI 10.1109/10.880095, PubMed 11077737

Høymork SC, Raeder J, Grimsmo B, Steen PA (2000)
Bispectral index, predicted and measured drug levels of target-controlled infusions of remifentanil and propofol during laparoscopic cholecystectomy and emergence
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand, 44 (9), 1138-44
DOI 10.1034/j.1399-6576.2000.440918.x, PubMed 11028737

Lossius HM, Langhelle A, Pillgram-Larsen J, Lossius TA, Søreide E, Laake P, Steen PA (2000)
Efficiency of activation of the trauma team in a Norwegian trauma referral centre
Eur J Surg, 166 (10), 760-4
DOI 10.1080/110241500447371, PubMed 11071161

Eftestol T, Sunde K, Ole Aase S, Husoy JH, Steen PA (2000)
Predicting outcome of defibrillation by spectral characterization and nonparametric classification of ventricular fibrillation in patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
Circulation, 102 (13), 1523-9
DOI 10.1161/01.cir.102.13.1523, PubMed 11004143

Amundsen T, Torheim G, Waage A, Bjermer L, Steen PA, Haraldseth O (2000)
Perfusion magnetic resonance imaging of the lung: characterization of pneumonia and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. A feasibility study
J Magn Reson Imaging, 12 (2), 224-31
DOI 10.1002/1522-2586(200008)12:2<224::aid-jmri3>3.0.co;2-e, PubMed 10931584

Langhelle A, Sunde K, Wik L, Steen PA (2000)
Arterial blood-gases with 500- versus 1000-ml tidal volumes during out-of-hospital CPR
Resuscitation, 45 (1), 27-33
DOI 10.1016/s0300-9572(00)00162-3, PubMed 10838236

Langhelle A, Sunde K, Wik L, Steen PA (2000)
Airway pressure with chest compressions versus Heimlich manoeuvre in recently dead adults with complete airway obstruction
Resuscitation, 44 (2), 105-8
DOI 10.1016/s0300-9572(00)00161-1, PubMed 10767497

Dick WF, Baskett PJ, Grande C, Delooz H, Kloeck W, Lackner C, Lipp M, Mauritz W, Nerlich M, Nicholl J, Nolan J, Oakley P, Parr M, Seekamp A, Soreide E, Steen PA, van Camp L, Wolcke B, Yates D (2000)
"Recommendations for uniform reporting of data following major trauma--the Utstein style" (as of July 17, 1999). An International Trauma Anaesthesia and Critical Care Society (ITACCS)
Acta Anaesthesiol Belg, 51 (1), 18-38
PubMed 10806520

Dick WF, Baskett PJ, Grande C, Delooz H, Kloeck W, Lackner C, Lipp M, Mauritz W, Nerlich M, Nicholl J, Nolan J, Oakley P, Parr M, Seekamp A, Soreide E, Steen PA, van Camp L, Wolcke B, Yates D (1999)
Recommendations for uniform reporting of data following major trauma--the Utstein Style. An International Trauma Anaesthesia and Critical Care Society (ITACCS) initiative
Eur J Emerg Med, 6 (4), 369-87
PubMed 10646928

Sunde K, Eftestøl T, Askenberg C, Steen PA (1999)
Quality assessment of defribrillation and advanced life support using data from the medical control module of the defibrillator
Resuscitation, 41 (3), 237-47
DOI 10.1016/s0300-9572(99)00059-3, PubMed 10507709

Løvstad RZ, Steen PA, Forsman M (1999)
Paraplegia after thoracotomy--not caused by the epidural catheter
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand, 43 (2), 230-2
DOI 10.1034/j.1399-6576.1999.430220.x, PubMed 10027035

Weydahl PG, Stoen AM, Jorgensen B, Arnulf V, Steen PA (1999)
Utstein registration used as a tool in organisational development
Resuscitation, 40 (2), 103-6
DOI 10.1016/s0300-9572(99)00015-5, PubMed 10225283

Sunde K, Wik L, Naess PA, Grund F, Nicolaysen G, Steen PA (1998)
Improved haemodynamics with increased compression-decompression rates during ACD-CPR in pigs
Resuscitation, 39 (3), 197-205
DOI 10.1016/s0300-9572(98)00139-7, PubMed 10078810

Mollestad KE, Heier T, Steen PA, Raeder JC (1998)
1 MAC-incision sevoflurane prevents explicit awareness during surgical skin incision and tracheal intubation
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand, 42 (10), 1184-7
DOI 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1998.tb05274.x, PubMed 9834802

Thoresen M, Hallström A, Whitelaw A, Puka-Sundvall M, Løberg EM, Satas S, Ungerstedt U, Steen PA, Hagberg H (1998)
Lactate and pyruvate changes in the cerebral gray and white matter during posthypoxic seizures in newborn pigs
Pediatr Res, 44 (5), 746-54
DOI 10.1203/00006450-199811000-00018, PubMed 9803457

Steen PA (1998)
[Stop treatment when the brain is dead]
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen, 118 (13), 1996
PubMed 9656780

Steen PA, Juvkam PC (1998)
[May survival after unexpected prehospital heart arrest in Norway be improved?]
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen, 118 (5), 764-5
PubMed 9528377

Sunde K, Wik L, Naess PA, Ilebekk A, Nicolaysen G, Steen PA (1998)
Effect of different compression--decompression cycles on haemodynamics during ACD-CPR in pigs
Resuscitation, 36 (2), 123-31
DOI 10.1016/s0300-9572(97)00098-1, PubMed 9571728

Haagensen RE, Sjöborg KA, Mjelstad S, Steen PA (1998)
Lung function during hoist rescue operations
Prehosp Disaster Med, 13 (1), 73-6
PubMed 10187030

Sunde K, Wik L, Naess AC, Steen PA (1998)
Impact of a child first aid wall calendar on lay people's skills and knowledge of infant CPR
Resuscitation, 36 (1), 59-64
DOI 10.1016/s0300-9572(97)00096-8, PubMed 9547845

Løvstad RZ, Halvorsen P, Raeder JC, Steen PA (1997)
Post-operative epidural analgesia with low dose fentanyl, adrenaline and bupivacaine in children after major orthopaedic surgery. A prospective evaluation of efficacy and side effects
Eur J Anaesthesiol, 14 (6), 583-9
DOI 10.1046/j.1365-2346.1994.00179.x, PubMed 9466093

Thoresen M, Satas S, Puka-Sundvall M, Whitelaw A, Hallström A, Løberg EM, Ungerstedt U, Steen PA, Hagberg H (1997)
Post-hypoxic hypothermia reduces cerebrocortical release of NO and excitotoxins
Neuroreport, 8 (15), 3359-62
DOI 10.1097/00001756-199710200-00033, PubMed 9351672

Sunde K, Wik L, Steen PA (1997)
Quality of mechanical, manual standard and active compression-decompression CPR on the arrest site and during transport in a manikin model
Resuscitation, 34 (3), 235-42
DOI 10.1016/s0300-9572(96)01087-8, PubMed 9178384

Haaland K, Løberg EM, Steen PA, Thoresen M (1997)
Posthypoxic hypothermia in newborn piglets
Pediatr Res, 41 (4 Pt 1), 505-12
DOI 10.1203/00006450-199704000-00009, PubMed 9098852

Steen E, Naess AC, Steen PA (1997)
Paramedics organizational culture and their care for relatives of cardiac arrest victims
Resuscitation, 34 (1), 57-63
DOI 10.1016/s0300-9572(96)01045-3, PubMed 9051825

Wik L, Naess AC, Steen PA (1997)
Intubation with laryngoscope versus transillumination performed by paramedic students on manikins and cadavers
Resuscitation, 33 (3), 215-8
DOI 10.1016/s0300-9572(96)01027-1, PubMed 9044493

Naess AC, Steen E, Steen PA (1997)
Ethics in treatment decisions during out-of-hospital resuscitation
Resuscitation, 33 (3), 245-56
DOI 10.1016/s0300-9572(96)01023-4, PubMed 9044497

Dybvik T, Strand T, Steen PA (1996)
[Out-of-hospital buffer therapy in heart arrest]
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen, 116 (27), 3212-4
PubMed 9011971

Thoresen M, Haaland K, Løberg EM, Whitelaw A, Apricena F, Hankø E, Steen PA (1996)
A piglet survival model of posthypoxic encephalopathy
Pediatr Res, 40 (5), 738-48
DOI 10.1203/00006450-199611000-00014, PubMed 8910940

Søreide E, Hausken T, Søreide JA, Steen PA (1996)
Gastric emptying of a light hospital breakfast. A study using real time ultrasonography
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand, 40 (5), 549-53
DOI 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1996.tb04486.x, PubMed 8792883

Satas S, Haaland K, Thoresen M, Steen PA (1996)
MAC for halothane and isoflurane during normothermia and hypothermia in the newborn piglet
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand, 40 (4), 452-6
DOI 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1996.tb04468.x, PubMed 8738690

Wik L, Steen PA (1996)
The ventilation/compression ratio influences the effectiveness of two rescuer advanced cardiac life support on a manikin
Resuscitation, 31 (2), 113-9
DOI 10.1016/0300-9572(95)00921-3, PubMed 8733017

Dybvik T, Halvorsen P, Steen PA (1996)
[Accidental administration of 50 mg racemic adrenaline to a 2-year-old boy]
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen, 116 (7), 834-6
PubMed 8644093

Wik L, Naess PA, Ilebekk A, Nicolaysen G, Steen PA (1996)
Effects of various degrees of compression and active decompression on haemodynamics, end-tidal CO2, and ventilation during cardiopulmonary resuscitation of pigs
Resuscitation, 31 (1), 45-57
DOI 10.1016/0300-9572(95)00917-5, PubMed 8701109

Hoel TM, Steen PA (1996)
[Utilization of a unit of ambulatory surgery]
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen, 116 (3), 376-8
PubMed 8638267

Haaland K, Steen PA, Thoresen M (1996)
Cerebral, tympanic and colonic thermometry in the piglet
Reprod Fertil Dev, 8 (1), 125-8
DOI 10.1071/rd9960125, PubMed 8713731

Soreide E, Bjornestad E, Steen PA (1996)
An audit of perioperative aspiration pneumonitis in gynaecological and obstetric patients
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand, 40 (1), 14-9
DOI 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1996.tb04382.x, PubMed 8904254

Hoel TM, Steen PA (1995)
[Productivity in a Norwegian department of surgery]
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen, 115 (19), 2402-5
PubMed 7667859

Søreide E, Strømskag KE, Steen PA (1995)
Statistical aspects in studies of preoperative fluid intake and gastric content
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand, 39 (6), 738-43
DOI 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1995.tb04162.x, PubMed 7484026

Løvstad RZ, Halvorsen P, Steen PA, Lindal S (1995)
[Malignant hyperthermia--still a current and dangerous problem]
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen, 115 (12), 1494-8
PubMed 7770853

Karlsson BR, Löberg EM, Steen PA (1995)
Dexmedetomidine, a potent alpha 2-agonist, does not affect neuronal damage following severe forebrain ischaemia in the rat
Eur J Anaesthesiol, 12 (3), 281-5
PubMed 7641718

Søreide E, Holst-Larsen H, Veel T, Steen PA (1995)
The effects of chewing gum on gastric content prior to induction of general anesthesia
Anesth Analg, 80 (5), 985-9
DOI 10.1097/00000539-199505000-00023, PubMed 7726444

Dybvik T, Strand T, Steen PA (1995)
Buffer therapy during out-of-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation
Resuscitation, 29 (2), 89-95
DOI 10.1016/0300-9572(95)00850-s, PubMed 7659873

Wik L, Steen PA, Bircher NG (1994)
Quality of bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation influences outcome after prehospital cardiac arrest
Resuscitation, 28 (3), 195-203
DOI 10.1016/0300-9572(94)90064-7, PubMed 7740189

Søreide E, Holst-Larsen H, Steen PA (1994)
Acid aspiration syndrome prophylaxis in gynaecological and obstetric patients. A Norwegian survey
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand, 38 (8), 863-8
DOI 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1994.tb04019.x, PubMed 7887112

Karlsson BR, Löberg EM, Grögaard B, Steen PA (1994)
The antioxidant tirilazad does not affect cerebral blood flow or histopathologic changes following severe ischemia in rats
Acta Neurol Scand, 90 (4), 256-62
DOI 10.1111/j.1600-0404.1994.tb02717.x, PubMed 7839811

Thoresen M, Haaland K, Steen PA (1994)
Cerebral Doppler and misrepresentation of flow changes
Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed, 71 (2), F103-6
DOI 10.1136/fn.71.2.f103, PubMed 7979461

Wik L, Naess PA, Ilebekk A, Steen PA (1994)
Simultaneous active compression-decompression and abdominal binding increase carotid blood flow additively during cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in pigs
Resuscitation, 28 (1), 55-64
DOI 10.1016/0300-9572(94)90055-8, PubMed 7809486

Holmboe J, Steen PA, Eskerud J (1994)
[Communication in emergency health services]
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen, 114 (16), 1837-9
PubMed 8079302

Steen PA, Enger E (1994)
[Medical training using newly deceased]
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen, 114 (13), 1509
PubMed 8079240

Skeie B, Petersen AJ, Manner T, Askanazi J, Steen PA (1994)
Effects of valine, leucine, isoleucine, and a balanced amino acid solution on the seizure threshold to picrotoxin in rats
Pharmacol Biochem Behav, 48 (1), 101-3
DOI 10.1016/0091-3057(94)90504-5, PubMed 8029279

Brockmeier V, Moen H, Karlsson BR, Fjeld NB, Reiestad F, Steen PA (1994)
Interpleural or thoracic epidural analgesia for pain after thoracotomy. A double blind study
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand, 38 (4), 317-21
DOI 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1994.tb03900.x, PubMed 8067216

Karlsson BR, Grögaard B, Gerdin B, Steen PA (1994)
The severity of postischemic hypoperfusion increases with duration of cerebral ischemia in rats
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand, 38 (3), 248-53
DOI 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1994.tb03883.x, PubMed 8023664

Steen PA, Heggestad T (1994)
[Air ambulance services in Norway]
Nord Med, 109 (10), 263-4, 268
PubMed 7937020

Søreide E, Holst-Larsen H, Reite K, Mikkelsen H, Søreide JA, Steen PA (1993)
Effects of giving water 20-450 ml with oral diazepam premedication 1-2 h before operation
Br J Anaesth, 71 (4), 503-6
DOI 10.1093/bja/71.4.503, PubMed 8260297

Steen PA (1993)
[The chain that saves life]
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen, 113 (19), 2382
PubMed 8378897

Steen PA (1993)
[Guidelines for basic cardiopulmonary resuscitation of adult patients. European Resuscitation Council 1992]
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen, 113 (19), 2407-9
PubMed 8378904

Steen PA (1993)
[Guidelines for advanced cardiopulmonary resuscitation of adult patients. European Resuscitation Council 1992]
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen, 113 (19), 2410-3
PubMed 8378905

Steen PA (1993)
[Emergency medicine--cooperation with rapid decisions]
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen, 113 (13), 1553
PubMed 8337636

Karlsson BR, Forsman M, Roald OK, Heier MS, Steen PA (1993)
Azepexole, a potent alpha 2-agonist with anaesthetic effects, does not affect cerebral energy consumption in dogs given isoflurane
Eur J Anaesthesiol, 10 (2), 119-24
PubMed 8096459

Steen PA, Edgren E, Gustafson I, Garcia Fuentes C (1992)
Cerebral protection and post resuscitation care. A statement for the Advanced Life Support Working Party of the European Resuscitation Council
Resuscitation, 24 (3), 233-7
DOI 10.1016/0300-9572(92)90183-d, PubMed 1336884

Skeie B, Petersen AJ, Manner T, Askanazi J, Jellum E, Steen PA (1992)
Branched-chain amino acids increase the seizure threshold to picrotoxin in rats
Pharmacol Biochem Behav, 43 (3), 669-71
DOI 10.1016/0091-3057(92)90393-t, PubMed 1333082

Steen PA (1992)
[Emergency medicine in sparsely inhabited regions]
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen, 112 (22), 2833
PubMed 1412317

Brockmeier V, Steen PA (1992)
[Use of propofol in Norwegian hospitals]
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen, 112 (20), 2663-5
PubMed 1412293

Haavik PE, Søreide E, Hofstad B, Steen PA (1992)
Does preoperative anxiety influence gastric fluid volume and acidity?
Anesth Analg, 75 (1), 91-4
DOI 10.1213/00000539-199207000-00017, PubMed 1535490

Whitelaw A, Karlsson BR, Haaland K, Dahlin I, Steen PA, Thoresen M (1991)
Hypocapnia and cerebral ischaemia in hypotensive newborn piglets
Arch Dis Child, 66 (10 Spec No), 1110-4
DOI 10.1136/adc.66.10_spec_no.1110, PubMed 1750757

Karlsson BR, Grögaard B, Höglund U, Gerdin B, Steen PA (1991)
Effect of cerebral ischemia on hypotension-induced increase in plasma vasopressin and hepatic glycogen concentration in the rat
Circ Shock, 34 (4), 371-8
PubMed 1773480

Roald OK, Forsman M, Heier MS, Steen PA (1991)
Cerebral effects of nitrous oxide when added to low and high concentrations of isoflurane in the dog
Anesth Analg, 72 (1), 75-9
DOI 10.1213/00000539-199101000-00013, PubMed 1984380

Steen PA (1991)
Barbiturates in neuroanesthesia and neuro-intensive care
Agressologie, 32 (6-7), 323-5
PubMed 1843834

Roald OK, Forsman M, Steen PA (1990)
Partial reversal of the cerebral effects of isoflurane in the dog by theophylline
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand, 34 (7), 548-51
DOI 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1990.tb03143.x, PubMed 2244442

Forsman M, Olsnes BT, Semb G, Steen PA (1990)
Effects of nimodipine on cerebral blood flow and neuropsychological outcome after cardiac surgery
Br J Anaesth, 65 (4), 514-20
DOI 10.1093/bja/65.4.514, PubMed 2248819

Schistad O, Fosse E, Pillgram-Larsen J, Svennevig JL, Petersen AJ, Steen PA (1990)
[Fluid therapy changes in surgical treatment of abdominal aortic aneurysm]
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen, 110 (18), 2337-40
PubMed 2218985

Strømskag KE, Minor B, Steen PA (1990)
Side effects and complications related to interpleural analgesia: an update
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand, 34 (6), 473-7
DOI 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1990.tb03126.x, PubMed 2146854

Karlsson BR, Forsman M, Roald OK, Heier MS, Steen PA (1990)
Effect of dexmedetomidine, a selective and potent alpha 2-agonist, on cerebral blood flow and oxygen consumption during halothane anesthesia in dogs
Anesth Analg, 71 (2), 125-9
DOI 10.1213/00000539-199008000-00003, PubMed 1973880

Strømskag KE, Pillgram-Larsen J, Reiestad F, Steen PA (1990)
Hemodynamic effects of interpleural analgesia in pigs
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand, 34 (5), 342-5
DOI 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1990.tb03099.x, PubMed 2389648

Steen PA (1990)
[Euthanasia in anesthesiology and intensive care. Intensive care, resource management and a dignified death]
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen, 110 (16), 2082-3
PubMed 2368073

Strømskag KE, Hauge O, Steen PA (1990)
Distribution of local anesthetics injected into the interpleural space, studied by computerized tomography
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand, 34 (4), 323-6
DOI 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1990.tb03095.x, PubMed 2343736

Hetland S, Polak D, Steen PA (1989)
[Severe hypotension in cesarean section. Aortocaval compression and regional anesthesia]
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen, 109 (30), 3093-4
PubMed 2815039

Karlsson BR, Steen PA (1989)
[Can the brain be protected during ischemia?]
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen, 109 (26), 2642
PubMed 2814985

Karlsson BR, Steen PA (1989)
Barbiturates for global and focal ischemia
J Neurosurg Anesthesiol, 1 (3), 278-83
DOI 10.1097/00008506-198909000-00013, PubMed 15815287

Forsman M, Aarseth HP, Nordby HK, Skulberg A, Steen PA (1989)
Effects of nimodipine on cerebral blood flow and cerebrospinal fluid pressure after cardiac arrest: correlation with neurologic outcome
Anesth Analg, 68 (4), 436-43
PubMed 2929976

Roald OK, Forsman M, Steen PA (1989)
The effects of prolonged isoflurane anaesthesia on cerebral blood flow and metabolism in the dog
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand, 33 (3), 210-3
DOI 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1989.tb02892.x, PubMed 2728824

Haagensen R, Steen PA (1988)
Perioperative myocardial infarction
Br J Anaesth, 61 (1), 24-37
DOI 10.1093/bja/61.1.24, PubMed 3044416

Skeie B, Emhjellen S, Wickstrøm E, Dodgson MS, Steen PA (1988)
Antagonism of flunitrazepam-induced sedative effects by flumazenil in patients after surgery under general anaesthesia. A double-blind placebo-controlled investigation of efficacy and safety
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand, 32 (4), 290-4
DOI 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1988.tb02731.x, PubMed 3134786

Roald OK, Forsman M, Steen PA (1988)
Partial reversal of the cerebral effects of isoflurane in the dog by the benzodiazepine antagonist flumazenil
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand, 32 (3), 209-12
DOI 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1988.tb02716.x, PubMed 3129895

Forsman M, Fleischer JE, Milde JH, Steen PA, Michenfelder JD (1988)
Superoxide dismutase and catalase failed to improve neurologic outcome after complete cerebral ischemia in the dog
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand, 32 (2), 152-5
DOI 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1988.tb02705.x, PubMed 3348076

Skulberg A, Steen PA (1988)
[Ventricular rupture after mouth-to-mouth resuscitation without tube]
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen, 108 (3), 215, 224
PubMed 3353915

Skeie B, Meidell NK, Steen PA (1988)
Long-term bupivacaine infusion does not alter the acute seizure threshold to bupivacaine in rats
Anesth Analg, 67 (1), 61-3
PubMed 3337346

Wik L, Steen PA, Skulberg A (1987)
[Resuscitation outside the hospital performed by paramedics]
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen, 107 (28), 2404-5
PubMed 3686488

Dodgson MS, Skeie B, Emhjellen S, Wickstrøm E, Steen PA (1987)
Antagonism of diazepam-induced sedative effects by Ro15-1788 in patients after surgery under lumbar epidural block. A double-blind placebo-controlled investigation of efficacy and safety
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand, 31 (7), 629-33
DOI 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1987.tb02634.x, PubMed 3120485

Skeie B, Dodgson MS, Forsman M, Steen PA (1987)
Effect of chronic bupivacaine infusion on seizure threshold to bupivacaine
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand, 31 (5), 423-5
DOI 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1987.tb02595.x, PubMed 3630585

Hofstad B, Haavik PE, Wickstrøm E, Steen PA (1987)
Benzodiazepines as oral premedication. A comparison between oxazepam, flunitrazepam and placebo
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand, 31 (4), 295-9
DOI 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1987.tb02570.x, PubMed 3296605

Heier T, Steen PA (1987)
[2.5 mg versus 5 mg neostigmine for reversal of pancuronium bromide]
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen, 107 (9), 849-50
PubMed 3035744

Heier T, Steen PA (1987)
[Muscle relaxation with triethylene thiophosphoramide]
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen, 107 (5), 462-3
PubMed 3033839

Forsman M, Fleischer JE, Milde JH, Steen PA, Michenfelder JD (1986)
The effects of nimodipine on cerebral blood flow and metabolism
J Cereb Blood Flow Metab, 6 (6), 763-7
DOI 10.1038/jcbfm.1986.133, PubMed 3793808

Heier T, Steen PA (1986)
[Residual curarization after reversal with neostigmine]
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen, 106 (13), 1098-100
PubMed 3523824

Roald OK, Steen PA, Milde JH, Michenfelder JD (1986)
Reversal of the cerebral effects of diazepam in the dog by the benzodiazepine antagonist Ro15-1788
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand, 30 (4), 341-5
DOI 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1986.tb02427.x, PubMed 3090846

Roald OK, Steen PA, Stangland K, Michenfelder JD (1986)
The effects of triazolam on cerebral blood flow and metabolism in the dog
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand, 30 (3), 223-6
DOI 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1986.tb02401.x, PubMed 2943109

Dodgson MS, Heier T, Steen PA (1986)
Atracurium compared with suxamethonium for outpatient laparoscopy
Br J Anaesth, 58 Suppl 1, 40S-43S
DOI 10.1093/bja/58.suppl_1.40s, PubMed 2939862

Hoel TM, Steen PA (1985)
[Doctor-manned ambulance in Oslo]
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen, 105 (27), 1860-2
PubMed 4071476

Steen PA, Gisvold SE, Milde JH, Newberg LA, Scheithauer BW, Lanier WL, Michenfelder JD (1985)
Nimodipine improves outcome when given after complete cerebral ischemia in primates
Anesthesiology, 62 (4), 406-14
DOI 10.1097/00000542-198504000-00007, PubMed 3985399

Rising S, Dodgson MS, Steen PA (1985)
Isoflurane v fentanyl for outpatient laparoscopy
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand, 29 (3), 251-5
DOI 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1985.tb02193.x, PubMed 3158146

Haavik PE, Steen PA (1984)
[Adverse effects of local anesthetics]
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen, 104 (17-18), 1238-40
PubMed 6740620

Sejersted OM, Steen PA, Kiil F (1984)
Inhibition of transcellular NaCl reabsorption in dog kidneys during hypercalcemia
Acta Physiol Scand, 120 (4), 543-9
DOI 10.1111/j.1748-1716.1984.tb07419.x, PubMed 6091415

Steen PA, Newberg LA, Milde JH, Michenfelder JD (1984)
Cerebral blood flow and neurologic outcome when nimodipine is given after complete cerebral ischemia in the dog
J Cereb Blood Flow Metab, 4 (1), 82-7
DOI 10.1038/jcbfm.1984.10, PubMed 6693515

Hartmann A, Holdaas H, Steen PA, Kiil F (1984)
Evidence for bicarbonate-dependent lithium reabsorption in dog kidneys
Acta Physiol Scand, 120 (2), 257-64
DOI 10.1111/j.1748-1716.1984.tb00132.x, PubMed 6231805

Newberg LA, Steen PA, Milde JH, Michenfelder JD (1984)
Failure of flunarizine to improve cerebral blood flow or neurologic recovery in a canine model of complete cerebral ischemia
Stroke, 15 (4), 666-71
DOI 10.1161/01.str.15.4.666, PubMed 6464059

Haavik PE, Steen PA (1984)
Air embolism caused by rupture of a silicone central venous catheter
JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr, 8 (5), 579-80
DOI 10.1177/0148607184008005579, PubMed 6541718

Steen PA, Newberg L, Milde JH, Michenfelder JD (1983)
Hypothermia and barbiturates: individual and combined effects on canine cerebral oxygen consumption
Anesthesiology, 58 (6), 527-32
PubMed 6859582

Steen PA, Newberg LA, Milde JH, Michenfelder JD (1983)
Nimodipine improves cerebral blood flow and neurologic recovery after complete cerebral ischemia in the dog
J Cereb Blood Flow Metab, 3 (1), 38-43
DOI 10.1038/jcbfm.1983.4, PubMed 6822616

Steen PA, Milde JH, Gronert GA (1983)
Inhibition of mitochondrial function is not the diuretic mechanism of ethacrynic acid in the dog
J Pharmacol Exp Ther, 224 (3), 594-7
PubMed 6827482

Gronert GA, Michenfelder JD, Steen PA, Milde JH (1983)
Canine whole body and organ system tolerance during 24 hours deep pentobarbital anesthesia
Anesthesiology, 58 (1), 18-25
DOI 10.1097/00000542-198301000-00004, PubMed 6848014

Chen SF, Stoeckler JD, Choi HS, Burgess FW, Marcaccio EJ, Steen PA, Berman SF, Parks RE, Panzica RP, Abushanab E (1982)
Effects of the chiral isomers of erythro- and threo-9-(2-hydroxy-3-nonyl)adenine on purine metabolism in sarcoma 180 cells
Biochem Pharmacol, 31 (24), 3955-60
DOI 10.1016/0006-2952(82)90641-4, PubMed 7159473

Sejersted OM, Steen PA, Kiil F (1982)
Energetics of tubular sodium reabsorption sensitive to ethacrynic acid and ouabain
Am J Physiol, 242 (3), F254-60
DOI 10.1152/ajprenal.1982.242.3.F254, PubMed 6278951

Steen PA, Milde JH, Michenfelder JD (1982)
Pentoxifylline in regional cerebral ischemia in cats
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand, 26 (1), 39-43
DOI 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1982.tb01722.x, PubMed 7072470

Steen PA (1982)
Inhalational versus intravenous anesthesia: cerebral effects
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand Suppl, 75, 32-5
DOI 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1982.tb01878.x, PubMed 6958159

Steen PA, Hartmann A, Kiil F (1981)
Ethacrynic acid inhibits transcellular NaCl reabsorption in dog kidneys in doses of 1 to 10 mg.kg-1 and proximal bicarbonate-dependent reabsorption at higher doses
J Pharmacol Exp Ther, 219 (2), 505-9
PubMed 6793717

Steen PA, Sejersted OM, Hartmann A, Kiil F (1981)
Transcellular and intercellular transport of anions in the kidney tubules of dogs
Acta Physiol Scand, 113 (2), 239-44
DOI 10.1111/j.1748-1716.1981.tb06889.x, PubMed 6797256

Steen PA, Milde JH, Michenfelder JD (1981)
Pentoxifylline does not change cerebral blood flow or metabolism in the dog
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand, 25 (4), 319-22
DOI 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1981.tb01659.x, PubMed 6797217

Steen PA, Michenfelder JD (1981)
Pentoxifylline does not protect mice against hypoxia
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand, 25 (2), 169-70
DOI 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1981.tb01630.x, PubMed 7324826

Artru AA, Steen PA, Michenfelder JD (1980)
gamma-Hydroxybutyrate: cerebral metabolic, vascular, and protective effects
J Neurochem, 35 (5), 1114-9
DOI 10.1111/j.1471-4159.1980.tb07866.x, PubMed 7452308

Artru AA, Steen PA, Michenfelder JD (1980)
Cerebral metabolic effects of naloxone administered with anesthetic and subanesthetic concentrations of halothane in the dog
Anesthesiology, 52 (3), 217-20
DOI 10.1097/00000542-198003000-00005, PubMed 7369508

Steen PA, Milde JH, Michenfelder JD (1980)
The detrimental effects of prolonged hypothermia and rewarming in the dog
Anesthesiology, 52 (3), 224-30
DOI 10.1097/00000542-198003000-00007, PubMed 7369510

Kiil F, Sejersted OM, Steen PA (1980)
Energetics and specificity of transcellular NaCl transport in the dog kidney
Int J Biochem, 12 (1-2), 245-50
DOI 10.1016/0020-711x(80)90079-8, PubMed 6249658

Steen PA, Michenfelder JD, Milde JH (1979)
Incomplete versus complete cerebral ischemia: improved outcome with a minimal blood flow
Ann Neurol, 6 (5), 389-98
DOI 10.1002/ana.410060503, PubMed 518035

Steen PA, Michenfelder JD (1979)
Barbiturate protection in tolerant and nontolerant hypoxic mice: comparison with hypothermic protection
Anesthesiology, 50 (5), 404-8
DOI 10.1097/00000542-197905000-00006, PubMed 453557

Steen PA, Milde JH, Michenfelder JD (1979)
No barbiturate protection in a dog model of complete cerebral ischemia
Ann Neurol, 5 (4), 343-9
DOI 10.1002/ana.410050407, PubMed 36025

Steen PA, Soule EH, Michenfelder JD (1979)
Deterimental effect of prolonged hypothermia in cats and monkeys with and without regional cerebral ischemia
Stroke, 10 (5), 522-9
DOI 10.1161/01.str.10.5.522, PubMed 116394

Steen PA, Milde JH, Michenfelder JD (1978)
Cerebral metabolic and vascular effects of barbiturate therapy following complete global ischemia
J Neurochem, 31 (5), 1317-24
DOI 10.1111/j.1471-4159.1978.tb06257.x, PubMed 702176

Mahar LJ, Steen PA, Tinker JH, Vlietstra RE, Smith HC, Pluth JR (1978)
Perioperative myocardial infarction in patients with coronary artery disease with and without aorta--coronary artery bypass grafts
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg, 76 (4), 533-7
PubMed 309029

Steen PA, Tinker JH, Tarhan S (1978)
Myocardial reinfarction after anesthesia and surgery
JAMA, 239 (24), 2566-70
DOI 10.1001/jama.239.24.2566, PubMed 660789

Steen PA, Tinker JH, Pluth JR, Barnh;rst DA, Tarhan S (1978)
Efficacy of dopamine, dobutamine, and epinephrine during emergence from cardiopulmonary bypass in man
Circulation, 57 (2), 378-84
DOI 10.1161/01.cir.57.2.378, PubMed 618630

Steen PA, Michenfelder JD (1978)
Cerebral protection with barbiturates: relation to anesthetic effect
Stroke, 9 (2), 140-2
DOI 10.1161/01.str.9.2.140, PubMed 644607

Review articles

Steen PA, Kramer-Johansen J (2008)
Improving cardiopulmonary resuscitation quality to ensure survival
Curr Opin Crit Care, 14 (3), 299-304
DOI 10.1097/MCC.0b013e3282f827d3, PubMed 18467890

Herlitz J, Castren M, Friberg H, Nolan J, Skrifvars M, Sunde K, Steen PA (2006)
Post resuscitation care: what are the therapeutic alternatives and what do we know?
Resuscitation, 69 (1), 15-22
DOI 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2005.08.006, PubMed 16488070

Baskett PJ, Steen PA, Bossaert L, European Resuscitation Council (2005)
European Resuscitation Council guidelines for resuscitation 2005. Section 8. The ethics of resuscitation and end-of-life decisions
Resuscitation, 67 Suppl 1, S171-80
DOI 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2005.10.005, PubMed 16321712

Dorph E, Wik L, Steen PA (2004)
Arterial blood gases with 700 ml tidal volumes during out-of-hospital CPR
Resuscitation, 61 (1), 23-7
DOI 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2003.12.017, PubMed 15081177

Eftestøl T, Eilevstjønn J, Steen PA (2003)
Advanced life support therapy on out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients: an engineering perspective
Expert Rev Cardiovasc Ther, 1 (2), 203-13
DOI 10.1586/14779072.1.2.203, PubMed 15030281

Nolan JP, De Latorre FJ, Steen PA, Chamberlain DA, Bossaert LL (2002)
Advanced life support drugs: do they really work?
Curr Opin Crit Care, 8 (3), 212-8
DOI 10.1097/00075198-200206000-00003, PubMed 12386499

Naess AC, Foerde R, Steen PA (2001)
Patient autonomy in emergency medicine
Med Health Care Philos, 4 (1), 71-7
DOI 10.1023/a:1009982710625, PubMed 11315422

Dick WF, Baskett PJ, Grande C, Delooz H, Kloeck W, Lackner C, Lipp M, Mauritz W, Nerlich M, Nicholl J, Nolan J, Oakley P, Parr M, Seekamp A, Soreide E, Steen PA, van Camp L, Wolcke B, Yates D (2000)
Recommendations for uniform reporting of data following major trauma--the Utstein style. An International Trauma Anaesthesia and Critical Care Society (ITACCS) initiative
Br J Anaesth, 84 (6), 818-9
DOI 10.1093/oxfordjournals.bja.a013601, PubMed 10895765

Rajka T, Steen PA, Bland J (2000)
[Guidelines for cardiopulmonary resuscitation of children]
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen, 120 (1), 37-40
PubMed 10815477

Bland J, Rajka T, Steen PA (2000)
[Guidelines for resuscitation of newborn infants]
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen, 120 (1), 32-6
PubMed 10815476

Idris AH, Becker LB, Ornato JP, Hedges JR, Bircher NG, Chandra NC, Cummins RO, Dick W, Ebmeyer U, Halperin HR, Hazinski MF, Kerber RE, Kern KB, Safar P, Steen PA, Swindle MM, Tsitlik JE, von Planta I, von Planta M, Wears RL, Weil MH (1996)
Utstein-style guidelines for uniform reporting of laboratory CPR research: a statement for health care professionals from a Task Force of the American Heart Association, the American College of Emergency Physicians, the American College of Cardiology, the European Resuscitation Council, the Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada, the Institute of Critical Care Medicine, the Safar Center for Resuscitation Research, and the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine
Ann Emerg Med, 28 (5), 527-41
DOI 10.1016/s0196-0644(96)70117-8, PubMed 8909275

Idris AH, Becker LB, Ornato JP, Hedges JR, Bircher NG, Chandra NC, Cummins RO, Dick W, Ebmeyer U, Halperin HR, Hazinski MF, Kerber RE, Kern KB, Safar P, Steen PA, Swindle MM, Tsitlik JE, von Planta I, von Planta M, Wears RL, Weil MH (1996)
Utstein-style guidelines for uniform reporting of laboratory CPR research. A statement for healthcare professionals from a Task Force of the American Heart Association, the American College of Emergency Physicians, the American College of Cardiology, the European Resuscitation Council, the Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada, the Institute of Critical Care Medicine, the Safar Center for Resuscitation Research, and the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine
Resuscitation, 33 (1), 69-84
DOI 10.1016/s0300-9572(96)01055-6, PubMed 8959776

Idris AH, Becker LB, Ornato JP, Hedges JR, Bircher NG, Chandra NC, Cummins RO, Dick W, Ebmeyer U, Halperin HR, Hazinski MF, Kerber RE, Kern KB, Safar P, Steen PA, Swindle MM, Tsitlik JE, von Planta I, von Planta M, Wears RL, Weil MH (1996)
Utstein-style guidelines for uniform reporting of laboratory CPR research. A statement for healthcare professionals from a task force of the American Heart Association, the American College of Emergency Physicians, the American College of Cardiology, the European Resuscitation Council, the Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada, the Institute of Critical Care Medicine, the Safar Center for Resuscitation Research, and the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine. Writing Group
Circulation, 94 (9), 2324-36
DOI 10.1161/01.cir.94.9.2324, PubMed 8901707

Heier T, Steen PA (1996)
Assessment of anaesthesia depth
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand, 40 (9), 1087-100
DOI 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1996.tb05570.x, PubMed 8933849

Heier T, Steen PA (1996)
Awareness in anaesthesia: incidence, consequences and prevention
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand, 40 (9), 1073-86
DOI 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1996.tb05569.x, PubMed 8933848

Strømskag KE, Steen PA (1988)
Comparison of interpleural and epidural anesthesia for extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy
Anesth Analg, 67 (12), 1181-3
PubMed 3195735

Gisvold SE, Steen PA (1985)
Drug therapy in brain ischaemia
Br J Anaesth, 57 (1), 96-109
DOI 10.1093/bja/57.1.96, PubMed 3881117

Cucchiara RF, Tinker JH, Steen PA (1980)
Anesthesia and the central nervous system: pharmacological, toxic, and protective effects
Int Anesthesiol Clin, 18 (3), 123-38
DOI 10.1097/00004311-198001830-00011, PubMed 7005110

Steen PA, Michenfelder JD (1979)
Neurotoxicity of anesthetics
Anesthesiology, 50 (5), 437-53
DOI 10.1097/00000542-197905000-00012, PubMed 378030

Steen PA (1979)
Cerebral hypoxia: effects of barbiturates and varying degrees of ischemia on neurologic and metabolic function
J Oslo City Hosp, 29 (7-8), 71-81
PubMed 396370